一种基于余数周期的 PRI精确估计算法

针对传统脉冲重复间隔（PRI）分选算法在估计PRI方面存在的不足，提出了一种对PRI周期信号的周期进行精确估计的算法。该算法首先从待分选脉冲序列中提取出属于一部雷达的脉冲样本，然后利用同余方程的余数周期性质对该雷达脉冲序列的PRI进行精确的估计。相对于传统的PRI估计算法，该算法有效地消除了TOA量化误差对PRI估计造成的影响，可以精确地估计出雷达脉冲序列的准确 PRI数值，从而能够更好地满足信号分选算法的处理需求。理论推导及仿真实验均表明了该算法的有效性。     

一例自动驾驶仪系统四通道操纵台故障的分析与排除

针对某型直升机自动驾驶仪系统的舵机驱动部件四通道操纵台出现的故障，通过分析其工作原理，利用逐项筛除法和信号流程分析法，搭接测试电路和外加模拟激励，逐步缩小故障范围，最终将故障定位到具体元件，成功排除故障。     

Direction finding for two-dimensional incoherently distributed sources with Hadamard shift invariance in non-uniform orthogonal arrays

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for Two-Dimensional (2D) central Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation of incoherently distributed sources. In particular, an orthogonal array structure consisting of two Non-uniform Linear Arrays (NLAs) is considered. Based on first-order Taylor series approximation, the Generalized Array Manifold (GAM) model can first be established to separate the central DOAs from the original array manifold. Then, the Hadamard rotational invariance relationships inside the GAMs of two NLAs are identified. With the aid of such relationships, the central elevation and azimuth DOAs can be estimated through a search-free polynomial rooting method. Additionally, a simple parameter pairing of the estimated 2D angular parameters is also accomplished via the Hadamard rotational invariance relationship inside the GAM of the whole array. A secondary but important result is a derivation of closed-form expressions of the Cramer-Rao lower bound. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve a remarkably higher precision at less complexity increment compared with the existing low-complexity methods, which benefits from the larger array aperture of the NLAs. Moreover, it requires no priori information about the angular distributed function.     

基于TC783A的三相电动机缺相保护电路的设计与实现

介绍用于三相电动机缺相保护装置的设计方法,采用集成芯片TC783A为核心元件实现,有效地解决三相电动机其他保护元件的局限性。具有快速切断控制回路电源的功能及缺相指示和相序指示,试验证明系统工作性能良好。     

Near real-time estimation of tropospheric water vapour content from ground based GNSS data and its potential contribution to weather now-casting in Austria

The importance of high resolution meteorological analysis of the atmosphere increased over the past years. A detailed analysis of the humidity field is an important precondition for a better monitoring of local and regional extreme precipitation events and for forecasts with improved spatial resolution. For this reason, the Austrian Meteorological Agency (ZAMG) is operating the spatial and temporal high resolution INCA system (Integrated Now-casting through Comprehensive Analysis) since begin of 2005. Errors in this analysis occur mainly in the areas of rapidly changing and hard to predict weather conditions or rugged topography with extreme differences in height such as the alpine area of Austria. The aim of this work is to provide GNSS based measurements of the tropospheric water vapour content with a temporal resolution of 1 h and a temporal delay of less than 1 h to assimilate these estimates into the INCA system. Additional requirement is an accuracy of better than 1 mm of the precipitable water (PW) estimates.     

基于稀疏表示的多雷达信号二维融合处理

多雷达信号融合通过对多视角和多频带雷达信号进行相干融合,可以提高图像的距离和方位向分辨率.为了克服基于谱估计的多雷达信号融合方法稳健性严重依赖于散射点个数估计精度和二维极点配对精度的问题,在深入研究逆合成孔径雷达(ISAR)信号的基础上,构造了多雷达信号二维融合的线性表示模型,将融合处理转化为一个信号表示问题;充分挖掘...     

高速涡轮泵实时振动监控算法与系统设计

涡轮泵是液体火箭发动机的故障高发部件之一,研究其实时振动监控算法及系统对提高发动机的可靠性与安全性具有非常重要的意义。在选择涡轮泵监控参数的基础上,深入研究涡轮泵实时故障检测算法,提出用于阈值更新的滑动样本递推方法,实现涡轮泵故障的自适应阈值检测,然后基于数字信号处理器设计涡轮泵新型实时振动监控系统,实现更高的处理速度,并满足小型化需求。     

光纤开关网络模块高速电路的设计与实现

讨论了FC（Fiber Channel）开关网络模块高速电路的设计与实现。开关网络模块的数据传输速率达到了1.0625 Gbps,其高速电路设计已成为系统能否可靠运行的关键因素之一。分析了传输线选择、特性阻抗控制以及信号完整性等问题,并阐述了布局、布线、电源地和叠层等设计方法。     

基于DSP的飞机全电刹车数字防滑刹车控制器设计

分析了飞机全电刹车系统的基本结构及其工作原理,在此基础上,提出了以先进的数字信号处理器(DSP)为核心的数字防滑刹车控制器,采用速度差加压力偏调(PD+PBM)控制算法,使用ARJNC429总线通信方式进行通信,完成了数字防滑刹车控制器的软硬件设计及系统调试等.试验结果表明,该数字防滑刹车控制器工作稳定可靠,与系统联试...     

无线电引信接收机测试难点及解决途径

针对某型号无线电引信接收机测试设备研制,对测试中遇到的技术难点进行了探讨,给出了解决途径。研制的难点体现在ns级高速度脉冲调制、ns级时序与宽度可调节多路脉冲生成,脉冲多普勒调制信号大范围量程调节与泄漏脉冲电路模拟。其中的泄漏脉冲叠加到脉冲多普勒信号的功能,成功地模拟了引信科研生产中特定现象,在测试设备研制中属首次。测试结果和使用情况表明,所研制的设备达到了预期的技术要求,满足使用。方法在类似型号无线电引信接收机测试测试中具有参考意义。